Izinzuzo zezithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula

Izikhukhula zingadala umonakalo omkhulu emakhaya nasemabhizinisini, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwemali nasekucindezelekeni ngokomzwelo. Ngenkathi izindlela zokuvimbela izikhukhula zendabuko ezinjengezinti ze-sandbag zisetshenzisiwe amakhulu eminyaka, ubuchwepheshe besimanje bungenise isixazululo esisebenza kahle futhi esisebenzayo: izithiyo ezikhukhula. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo eziningi zokufaka izithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula nokuthi kungani sezithandwa kakhulu abaninikhaya namabhizinisi ngokufanayo.

Yini isithiyo esizenzakalelayo sesikhukhula?
An Isithiyo esizenzakalelayo sesikhukhulauhlelo oluqukethe okuqukethwe okwenzelwe ukuvikela izikhukhula ukuthi zingangeni esakhiweni. Lezi zingqinamba zivame ukufakwa kumaphoyinti wokungena, njengeminyango namafasitela, futhi kungenziwa kusebenze ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphendula amazinga wamanzi akhuphukayo. Lapho kusebenze, umgoqo ungena noma ubeka noma ubeka ukudala uphawu lwamanzi, ukuvikela impahla kusuka ekungeneni.

Izinzuzo zezithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula
1. Ukuhanjiswa okusheshayo:
• Ngokungafani nama-sandbags, adinga umsebenzi wezandla nesikhathi sokugcwalisa nokubeka, izithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula zingathunyelwa ngokushesha, kaningi emizuzwini yemizuzu.
• Lesi sikhathi sokuphendula okusheshayo sibalulekile ekuvikeleni ukulimala kwamanzi.
2. Ukuvikelwa okusebenzayo:
• Izithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula zenzelwe ukudala uphawu oluqinile, ukuvimbela inani elincane lamanzi ukusuka ekwakhiweni.
• Bangamelana nengcindezi enkulu yamanzi, bebenze baphumelele ngokumelene nezimo eziningi zezikhukhula.
3. Ukusebenziseka kalula:
• Izithiyo eziningi zezikhukhula ezenzakalelayo ziyasebenziseka kalula futhi zidinga ukuqeqeshwa okuncane okusebenzayo.
• Ezinye izinhlelo zingahlanganiswa nezinhlelo ezinhle zasekhaya zokuqapha okukude nokulawula.
4. Ukuqina:
• Kwakhiwa izithiyo zekhwalithi ephezulu yezikhukhula ezivela ezintweni eziqinile ezenzelwe ukubekezelela isimo sezulu esinzima nokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe.
• Izinhlelo eziningi ziza neziqinisekiswa zokuthula kwengqondo.
I-5. Ibiza kakhulu:
• Ngenkathi kunezindleko eziphambili ezihambisana nokufaka isithiyo esizenzakalelayo sezikhukhula, ukonga isikhathi eside kungakubaluleka.
• Ngokuvimbela ukulimala kwezikhukhula, lezi zinhlelo zingasiza ekugwemeni ukulungiswa okubizayo kanye nokubuyiselwa.
6 Ubungane bezemvelo:
• Ngokungafani nama-sandbags, angadala inani elithile lokungcola, izithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula ziyasebenza futhi zikhiqiza umthelela omncane emvelo.

Izinhlobo zezithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula
• Izithiyo ezivuthayo: Lezi zingqinamba zigcwele umoya noma amanzi ukudala uphawu.
• Izithiyo eziqinile: Lezi zingqinamba zenziwa ngezinto eziqinile futhi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvuleka okukhulu noma ezilungiselelweni zezimboni.
• Izithiyo ze-Hydraulic: Lezi zingqinamba zisebenzisa ingcindezi ye-hydraulic ukuthunyelwa nokubuyela emuva.

Ukukhetha isithiyo esilungile sesikhukhula
Lapho ukhetha isithiyo esizenzakalelayo sezikhukhula, cabanga ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:
• Ubungozi bezikhukhula: Hlola imvamisa nobunzima bezikhukhula endaweni yangakini.
• Usayizi wokuvula: ukukala ukuvuleka okudinga ukuvikeleka.
• Izinto: Khetha izinto ezilungele izidingo zakho ezithile nezimo zezemvelo.
• Indlela yokwenza kusebenze: Nquma ukuthi ufuna uhlelo olusebenzayo noma oluzenzakalelayo.

Ukugcina
Ukutshala imali esibambiso esizenzakalelayo kunesinqumo esihlakaniphile sokuba abanini khaya kanye namabhizinisi akhiwe ezindaweni ezithambekele kwezikhukhula. Lezi zinhlelo ezintsha zinikeza indlela ethembekile nesebenzayo yokuvikela impahla yakho ekulimaleni kwamanzi. Ngokuqonda izinzuzo zezithiyo ezizenzakalelayo zezikhukhula futhi ukhethe ngokucophelela uhlelo olufanele ngezidingo zakho, unganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho yokulahlekelwa okuhlobene nezikhukhula.
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